I have thought about this carefully and I am prefacing this next message with the following, firm, caveat: nobody who is Jewish should have anything to fear about discussing Israel or Gaza. Nobody here is condoning the murders of anyone Israeli or Palestinian.
Nobody here, I hope, is genuinely antisemitic. Or Islamaphobic.
I would hope that we all just want peace, for everyone, and equal rights and self determination for all people.
These are basic human rights and tenants and this is my creed.
I am Jewish, and I have generally learned that it is often better to just not speak about Israel (or my ethnicity for that matter) because people often automatically conflate the Jewish identity with Israel. But, coming from a family of Holocaust survivors who know to teach their children their history, I know propaganda when I read it.
I will not comment on this other than to say I am a published historian and spotting propaganda can be tricky, because everyone has built in subconscious biases that may stop them from fully appreciating or identifying that something is slanted, particularly when it relates to their own life experience.
So you will forgive me I hope, for being happy that you think about things in these terms but would also caution you that you should be able to say why something is propaganda and back it up with references, citations and explanations too.
The IDF and its commanders are a terrorist organization that aims to commit genocide upon the Palestinian people. The IDF and its commanders actively kill civilians and seek the complete erasure of the Palestinian people and culture.
You are not going far enough here.
Members of the Israeli Knessett including the prime minister, president, finance minister, defence minister, and more, have all called for resettlement of Gaza and the West Bank, and more genocidal statements. People in Israel - Israelis - are currently, according to polls, in favour of raping Palestinian prisoners:
https://www.haaretz.com/opinion/202...al-decay/00000191-1e71-d534-a9f9-7f7949a00000
We are talking about a society that in ten months has managed to go from what some experts have called apartheid, to full blown genocide and annexation. Virtually all experts in history, politics and international humanitarian law agree on Israel‘s current status and where it is heading. It is a dark place, and I would hope we all here would want it to stop what it is doing, and to move back towards a path of peace.
Hamas is a terrorist organization that aims to commit genocide upon the Israeli people. Hamas actively kills civilians and seeks the complete erasure of the Israeli people and culture.
https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/doctrine-hamas
In 2017, a revised Hamas manifesto included three departures from the 1988 charter, former U.S. diplomat Aaron David Miller told
The Islamists. First, Hamas accepted the establishment of a Palestinian state separate from Israel —although only provisionally.
Its statement on principles and policies said, “Hamas rejects any alternative to the full and complete liberation of Palestine, from the river to the sea. However, without compromising its rejection of the Zionist entity and without relinquishing any Palestinian rights, Hamas considers the establishment of a fully sovereign and independent Palestinian state, with Jerusalem as its capital along the lines of the 4th of June 1967, with the return of the refugees and the displaced to their homes from which they were expelled, to be a formula of national consensus.”
Second, it attempted to distinguish between Jews or Judaism and modern Zionism. Hamas said that its fight was against the “racist, aggressive, colonial and expansionist” Zionist project, Israel, but not against Judaism or Jews. The updated platform also lacked some of the anti-Semitic language of the 1988 charter. Third, the document did not reference the Palestinian Muslim Brotherhood, from which Hamas was originally an offshoot.
The ICJ gave their advisory opinion which made it abundantly clear that Hamas and any other groups in Gaza DO have the right to defend themselves from the occupying power - Israel - and from apartheid policies.
https://www.icj-cij.org/node/204176
E. The question of self-determination (paras. 230-243)
Having found that Israel’s settlement policy, its acts of annexation, and its related discriminatory legislation and measures are in breach of international law, the Court turns to the aspect of question (a) that enquires as to the effects of Israel’s policies and practices on the exercise of the Palestinian people’s right to self-determination.
The Court has already affirmed, in its Wall opinion the existence of the right of the Palestinian people to self-determination. In the present proceedings, the Court first determines the scope of this right and then examines the effects, if any, that Israel’s policies and practices have on its exercise.
In light of its analysis, the Court is of the view that the prolonged character of Israel’s unlawful policies and practices aggravates their violation of the right of the Palestinian people to self-determination.
As a consequence of Israel’s policies and practices, which span decades, the Palestinian people has been deprived of its right to self-determination over a long period, and further prolongation of these policies and practices undermines the exercise of this right in the future.
For these reasons, the Court is of the view that Israel’s unlawful policies and practices are in breach of Israel’s obligation to respect the right of the Palestinian people to self-determination. The manner in which these policies affect the legal status of the occupation, and thereby the legality of the continued presence of Israel in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, is discussed later in the advisory opinion.
Hamas fighters killed one of my best friends on October 7th, raped his wife, and in doing so, killed their future child. The justification given for these actions was "perhaps they looked like resting soldiers."
I am sorry to hear that and you have my sympathies. However, I would urge you to not say that again on the open forum as your friend may not wish for his life story to be shared in this forum, and also the legal ramifications of you being identified by this story.
I have read reports of Israeli fighters acting similarly against Palestinians, with similarly terrifying, flimsy justifications (fortunately, none of my Palestinian friends have been physically affected by the conflict, so I do not have a personal example to give here).
That should not stop you from being able to conduct research and provide evidence and sources?
The only comparison to be made between the two is that both are groups determined on genocidal paths and policies. Comparing the actions of one to say the other is less brutal is propaganda and genuinely hurtful to read.
I am sorry to say but there is no comparison.
The ratio of dead Palestinians to Israelis (some of which were killed by the IDF, see here:
https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news...-captive/00000190-89a2-d776-a3b1-fdbe45520000) is 40 to 1.
Approx 40,000 to 1100 Israelis.
That number doesn’t take into account 10,000 estimated to have been killed and buried under rubble, nor is it reflective of the conditions of starvation, dehydration and disease that has been enforced onto an entire population of 2.3 million people, who have been displaced multiple times and even killed in cold blood during “rescue operations” (
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cw44ve90dppo), waving a white flag to reach family members (
https://www.itv.com/news/2024-01-30...ates-idf-were-behind-gaza-white-flag-shooting) and even going out to get flour to feed their families (
https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/gaza-aid-convoy-deaths-al-rashid-israel-idf-hamas-rcna141497).
For every Israeli life taken on 7 October 2023, 40 Palestinians have been killed, the majority of which are women and children. 16,500 children killed. There are 17,000 orphans without any surviving family, and a significant number (thousands) have lost at least one or two limbs to enforced amputation.
There is no justification nor comparison for the actions of the IDF upon the Palestinian public and prisoners.
There is certainly no justification.
You have quoted your family’s history. I would urge you to think on that, and look at what the last 76 years have been like for the Palestinian people. Think on the parallels that may or may not exist.
I say this as an observation, and in no way intending to cause discomfort - but perhaps we
should all feel great discomfort when 2.3 million mostly, if not completely, unarmed people are being bombed daily, starved to death and are dying of easily preventative diseases due to all medical facilities being severely damaged or destroyed.
There is no justification nor comparison for the actions of Hamas upon the Israeli public and prisoners.
I will point out the 4th Geneva convention states the following:
Article 4
Persons protected by the Convention are those who, at a given moment and in any manner whatsoever, find themselves, in case of a conflict or occupation, in the hands of a Party to the conflict or Occupying Power of which they are not nationals.
Nationals of a State which is not bound by the Convention are not protected by it. Nationals of a neutral State who find themselves in the territory of a belligerent State, and nationals of a co-belligerent State, shall not be regarded as protected persons while the State of which they are nationals has normal diplomatic representation in the State in whose hands they are.
The provisions of Part II are, however, wider in application, as defined in Article 13.
Persons protected by the Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field of August 12, 1949, or by the Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of Wounded, Sick and Shipwrecked Members of Armed Forces at Sea of August 12, 1949, or by the Geneva Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War of August 12, 1949, shall not be considered as protected persons within the meaning of the present Convention.
Since the ICJ has established that:
Israel is occupying the Palestinian territories and continued to do so despite the ”withdrawal” from 2005 in Gaza, and the nature of the occupation, Palestinians and indeed, Hamas, do have the right to defend against the actions of Israel. Israel does not have the right to defence, as the occupying power.
Hamas should not commit war crimes in their resistance, which is also against the Geneva conventions, and rightly, their leaders are wanted by the ICC for those crimes.
I don't see how supporting either group could be correct, as a foreign party or as a private, foreign citizen. Both have committed atrocities in the name of state and religion.
This is demonstrably false.
The Palestinian factions are doing it because they are subject to apartheid, annexation of their lands, and genocide by Israel.
Israel is doing it in the name of their state and use religion as means to justify their actions.
I personally detest the IDF for making it "dirty" to be Jewish again
I don’t believe that they have.
Anyone who thinks this is about religion is a fool.
Palestinians do not see it along religious lines: it is explicitly against their oppressors, the Israelis. Jews across the world have protested FOR Palestine and are in the majority. They do not see it as along religious lines either.
The IDF and Israel have explicitly dehumanised the Palestinians, and some of it at times is undeniably Islamaphobic.
their horrendous, genocidal actions have set back decades of progress Jewish people have made worldwide in lessening antisemitism in the world.
I don’t believe that it is true. Partly because, with respect, antisemitisim has absolutely been weaponised for political reasons instead of being used in the right circumstances.
Example: claims of antisemitism at student protests in the United States. Closer examination of virtually every student protest finds minimal actual cases of antisemitism happened, but a huge amount of police brutality against pro Palestine Jewish protestors did happen. Repeatedly.
https://www.reuters.com/world/us/co...ave-swift-response-by-authorities-2024-04-25/
It is not antisemitic to call for divestment from Israel on the basis of its actions in Gaza. That has been the key message of the protests - divest from a country that they think is committing genocide.
By the way - the comparisons with the protests against apartheid South Africa and the western response to those who wanted to sanction South Africa - stark and obvious, virtually the same reaction and attempt to stop the protests through accusations and police briutality.
But to say that Hamas soldiers, ordered or no, are more justified in the killing of civilians is upsetting and saddening to read.
No one here has said that Hamas are justified in killing civilians, and with respect, I think you are playing with fire by saying that and I would urge you to retract it.
They are, under the fourth Geneva convention, justified and have the right to self determination and to defend themselves from their oppressors.
That is why the leaders of Hamas are potentially getting arrest warrants from the ICJ due to the nature of their resistance against Israel.
It is also why Netanahyu and Gallant on the Israeli side are potentially getting arrest warrants for their actions in offensive, oppressive and destructive practices on the occupied Palestinian territories.