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Recommended software

Microsoft Security Essentials is the best free AV right now. MalwareBytes' Anti-Malware, Spybot Search & Destroy and SuperAntiSpyware are solid on-demand scanners that do not clash with MSE, download these and run scans per week. They don't eat up much memory, and you can just disable these at start up and only run them when you need it.

Windows Firewall isn't that good. ZoneAlarm or Comodo have free standalone firewalls. Just download one and run it in default configuration.

Daemon Tools is a CD/DVD emulator that'll come handy if you download games.

Revo Uninstaller is an alternative to Windows Add/Remove console, it doesn't leave any remnants and lets you uninstall those stubborn toolbars and stuff.

Secunia PSI and FileHippo are two programs that check your PC for updates. If you don't want to manually check for updates for your programs, run one of these - outdated Java/Flash installs are a leading cause of infection nowadays.

WinPatrol and SpywareBlaster are 2 other free security programs - WinPatrol alerts you when your system settings/registry/startup programs get changed, while SpywareBlaster blocks known malicious websites/ActiveX components for IE and FireFox.

Foxit Reader and LibreOffice are two good freeware replacements for Adobe Reader and MS Office respectively.

OldTimer's Temporary File Cleaner cleans your cookies, cache, temporary folders etc - run once a month to clean up space.

Youtube Downloader will come in handy.
 
autohotkey is awesome for doing little things like replacing useless keyboard buttons with volume and mute controls
 
edit: oh god why would anyone use VLC? just go download CCCP and it comes with MPC-HC ready to use.
could honestly make the same statement the other way around right now. they're practically on equal footing for 99% of the stuff you'll ever watch. the only real reason more people support MPC-HC is because most of the more advanced demands of video playback (eg anime fansubs) were beyond VLC's capability for a long time (as recently as the 1.x versions), which gives MPC-HC a historic advantage.

anyway important thing i forgot: comp backup. i can't stand windows's built in backup system but stuff like macrium reflect or driveimagexml works well on the free side. if you're willing to venture into more unix-based systems, dd and clonezilla are great.

and if you do a lot of bandwidth intensive stuff, i strongly recommend NetWorx to monitor your usage. there are more powerful ways to do it (like installing DD-WRT on your router) but that's a good solution for self-contained monitoring on the computer end
 
Strongly recommend Daemon Tools for all your virtual cd/dvd needs.

I'm also a big fan of Classic Shell, Windows 7 directory UI by default is awful.

Irfan View is handy for image viewing.
 
M3AMX.jpg
 
^ note that defragmenting in general is not necessary on windows 7; it'll take care of that for you and handles scheduling itself (and assuming you configure your drives correctly, it'll know not to do so on an SSD. defragging an SSD burns through the lifetime like nobody's business because an SSD can only write so many times before the memory will become unresponsive). therefore i would strongly recommend AGAINST installing a third party defragmenter; it's a waste of space and you'll see absolutely no relevant performance gains over windows doing the job itself
 
If you install uTorrent, do NOT install uTorrent 3.1.3. It has a memory leak, is bloated with adware bundles and a million extraneous features, etc. It completely jumped the shark from the clean, lightweight, reliable torrent client it once was. Look around for your favourite outdated build and install that, or install another torrent client.
 
Like alkinesthetase said, VLC has been completely fine since updating to their newest version. CCCP + MPC is fine, but it's not really an advantage at this point.
 
Are there any reasons you guys suggest Microsoft Security Essentials over other antivirus programs like Avast and AVG? I ask not because I disagree with any of you but because I wish to become better informed about antivirus software.
 
I'm actually curious: People always say Norton is crap but never expand on it past that.

Anyone care to give me an explanation why? I actually have Norton, partly because I'm too lazy to change, but also because no one has ever told me whats so bad about it.
 
I'm actually curious: People always say Norton is crap but never expand on it past that.

Anyone care to give me an explanation why? I actually have Norton, partly because I'm too lazy to change, but also because no one has ever told me whats so bad about it.

It's actually funny you said that. It's like regular users would say Vista sucked, but they had no idea why. They just go off of what they hear people say. Vista was only bad for part of the PC world. Regular owners wouldn't have had any issue.

But to answer your question older versions of Norton used to take up a lot of usage on your CPU etc, even when it was in the background. I'm pretty sure they've fixed this and that anyone would be fine with an updated version of Norton. My laptop came installed with it and even though it expired and I uninstalled it there were no performance boosts.

so yeah tl;dr old versions slowed down your computer, new versions should be fine. people just like to be ignorant about things.

Also F2K and Spotify (get both) > iTunes for music.
 
Out of curiosity, why do people say that iTunes sucks? Granted, I only use it to manage my music, but I don't think it's that bad. I like the UI if anything else.
 
Out of curiosity, why do people say that iTunes sucks? Granted, I only use it to manage my music, but I don't think it's that bad. I like the UI if anything else.

It's bloated and unnecessary. Let's not mention that (or older versions did) it lacks support for FLAC and OGG files for music. If you're curious about those OGG is probably the best lossy music format, as you can get ridiculously small files for music, think like 50 - 80 mbs for an album, making it ideal for portable players like Android phones.

FLAC is lossless, meaning you don't lose any music quality when ripping it from the CD. These files are huge and are best enjoyed with a good sound card and speakers.

EDIT:
IF FLOUNDER COMES IN HERE SAYING BAD THINGS ABOUT FLAC IGNORE HIM HE IS RUDE.
 
If you install uTorrent, do NOT install uTorrent 3.1.3. It has a memory leak, is bloated with adware bundles and a million extraneous features, etc. It completely jumped the shark from the clean, lightweight, reliable torrent client it once was. Look around for your favourite outdated build and install that, or install another torrent client.
really have to agree with this, utorrent has long since jumped the shark. (meaning of that term is here. be advised that tvtropes will ruin your life!) it's full of unnecessary crap like that stupid apps feature. i understand that people want to turn torrenting from a means of illegal p2p file transfer into a real internet syndication system, but bombarding people with bs is not the way to do it. the problem with installing older builds is that most private trackers use a client whitelist to ensure that only certain clients can be used (because there are clients that do not seed back and mess with the server statistics, which are all violations of the bittorrent protcol). older builds will often be slashed off the whitelist as newer ones are released. instead, i would recommend deluge as an alternative; the UI is similar and it's a powerful client. it has unix origins but it's got windows ports. vuze is another good choice but it's rather heavy in and of itself. in fact i would be using deluge right now if i knew how to port history and stats from utorrent to deluge, but atm no luck.

Are there any reasons you guys suggest Microsoft Security Essentials over other antivirus programs like Avast and AVG? I ask not because I disagree with any of you but because I wish to become better informed about antivirus software.
i would say there's one really really strong reason: MSE is completely free, where as avast and AVG's free versions will still nag you from time to time. avast is a bit on the old side if you ask me. AVG is fine and i wouldn't say MSE has any huge advantages over it.

Never suggest Norton.

Never
as faint noted, there was a time when norton, and most other all-inclusive "internet security" packages, were very very very resource-intensive and would slow your computer like tar. nowadays i think that problem is lessened and the security they provide is quite sufficient, but i still see a compelling reason to abandon them: they're exceptionally expensive. internet security suites have an upfront cost and usually a subscription fee as well to continue receiving updates. for what? an internet security suite honestly does NOTHING that a selection of free programs can't do just as well. there is an illusion that you're paying for better protection, but you aren't. the security firms that report flaws and leaks in software report them publicly anyway and all the software manufacturers prepare fixes to be pushed to their respective AV clients. what you're really paying for is the simplicity of one huge integrated solution, which has the flaw of being oversized and a bit on the clumsy side. you could do most of it for free which is why i don't ever see the point.

the core antivirus scanning they provide can easily be provided by a standalone AV (eg MSE, as we've been discussing). some of them provide a firewall but we've already discussed free firewalls as well. email/IM scanning is actually handled as part of the protocol in most cases; you can scan it on download anyway if you're concerned and honestly you shouldn't be opening mysterious emails from people you don't know in the first place (internet security 101 and yet so many people don't know it >_>). website protection and blocking of dangerous sites can be handled by extensions like web of trust. parental control programs exist on their own as well, although i frankly don't see the point because they're all beatable. and most importantly of all, norton's most significant downfall is the same as that of any other program: user stupidity. 99% of computer security and safety comes from making intelligent decisions and knowing when to back off, and how to stay in control. no program will stop you from making stupid decisions. why pay for the illusion that it's capable of doing so?

and as for itunes, i'm a passionate hater of apple so i will stand back on that one

EDIT: but i will chip in on FLAC. it's a long long debate about whether or not lossless audio formats are of any use. basically all audio codecs can be categorized as lossy or lossless based on how they compress music. lossy codecs will strategically sacrifice parts of the audio signal to save space; better codecs will do a better job of picking what to sacrifice, but ultimately the more you shrink the more you have to squeeze. lossless codecs, on the other hand, will never dispose of any part of the audio signal. there are strategies for reducing the size of the signal by encoding it or recording it in different ways, but ultimately nothing will ever be given up. most computer archive formats, for example, such as the famous zip, are lossless, because you can't go around cutting up parts of the data being compressed - there's no way to know what's important. AAC and MP3 are both lossy codecs with a long history, but believe it or not, MP3 is patented and requires licensing with a for-profit organization to be used legally. AAC is licensed but i think you need no payments to use it. ogg vorbis, as matthew mentioned, is probably the best, truly public-domain lossy codec. (apologies for my loose use of legalese; i'm not a lawyer and this is a complicated topic. i am not an expert!)

flac has a long standing of being the best lossless audio codec (it actually stands for Free Lossless Audio Codec, iirc). that's not something that many people will argue about. what people DO argue about is whether or not lossless audio has any relevant usefulness. people experiment all the time about whether or not you can actually hear the difference between lossless audio and various bitrates of lossy codecs. there's always the one side that claims that no human ear can tell the difference and you're just wasting space on your music storage media, and the other side that claims that we CAN tell the difference. there'll also be lots of ad hominem mud slinging about philistines who can't appreciate the quality of music and snobs who think their ears are better than everyone else's. i don't take either side because i don't care enough to hold a position, but one thing is for certain: the more times you transcode an audio clip using a lossy codec, the more the quality deteriorates, and the longer the transcode chain, the more magnified this effect will be. this is simple fact. as long as you have a lossless original, you can transcode that losslessly an infinite number of times and still be assured that the signal will never worsen. moreover, if you have a lossless original, you can transcode it directly into any lossy format of your choice and thereby minimize the number of times you have to encode lossy to lossy, which will minimize the... loss. therefore it's good to always have a lossless version for archival, if you have the room to put it somewhere.
 
Anyone care to give me an explanation why? I actually have Norton, partly because I'm too lazy to change, but also because no one has ever told me whats so bad about it.

What Norton does: Give you mediocre protection and when it comes time to try to replace Norton, treat any new antivirus program as a virus and block any attempt to remove Norton from the computer. I'd definitely say Norton is a bottom-tier program and can hurt your computer more than help it
 
What Norton does: Give you mediocre protection and when it comes time to try to replace Norton, treat any new antivirus program as a virus and block any attempt to remove Norton from the computer. I'd definitely say Norton is a bottom-tier program and can hurt your computer more than help it

Agreed, it caused a bout of BSOD on my new desktop a couple of times. I had to reset to factory settings, and immediately deleted Norton (it was built in), I replaced it with Avast and I have had no problems since.
 
Not sure if these were mentioned before and they don't really count as software (apps):

Adblock+ for Chrome or Firefox: Self explanatory.

Audio Thief: The fastest vidtomp3 converter. Have a youtube (or other supported site) video open and click the icon, and within seconds you'll have the MP3 in the best possible quality.

Upload Screenshot: An okay and quick way of taking a screenshot.
 
really have to agree with this, utorrent has long since jumped the shark. (meaning of that term is here. be advised that tvtropes will ruin your life!) it's full of unnecessary crap like that stupid apps feature. i understand that people want to turn torrenting from a means of illegal p2p file transfer into a real internet syndication system, but bombarding people with bs is not the way to do it. the problem with installing older builds is that most private trackers use a client whitelist to ensure that only certain clients can be used (because there are clients that do not seed back and mess with the server statistics, which are all violations of the bittorrent protcol). older builds will often be slashed off the whitelist as newer ones are released. instead, i would recommend deluge as an alternative; the UI is similar and it's a powerful client. it has unix origins but it's got windows ports. vuze is another good choice but it's rather heavy in and of itself. in fact i would be using deluge right now if i knew how to port history and stats from utorrent to deluge, but atm no luck.

Thanks for the advice! I'm hoping that the trackers I use will continue to support select former builds far into the future based on how terrible 3.x is, but I know the day will come I'll have to migrate >900 torrents, and I'm not looking forward to it.
 
For any of you knowledgeable about mail clients, would you mind explaining to me how they work and the point of using them over web services like Yahoo and GMail?

* I would appreciate not being linked to Google. ;)
 
email is a pretty old and simple technology. when you send a message from a local user agent, it goes to the server located at the domain of your email address (after the '@'), which sends it to the server at the domain of your recipient's address, which forwards it to the recipient. supposing you were "flashtorm1@smogon.com" and you were getting a message from "jumpluff@nsw.au" it would go like this:

jumpluff --> nsw.au --> smogon.com --> flashtorm1

when you check for mail with a local user agent, your client requests 'smogon.com' for new messages for 'flashstorm1', and it sends you your message from jumpluff.

by contrast, web clients just display you your messages stored on the server directly.

the main advantage of this is that the messages will be saved on your machine. for example, you can read or prepare replies to your mail without an internet connection, or if the server is down (though you can't send or fetch mail). this also protects you in case something happens to the server, like if it were hacked and had all of its data erased.

some people will make arguments for web clients being less secure than local user agents. this will vary widely based on your server's web client, but if it's sane and you're using a secure browser, then it should be fine.

thunderbird seems like a pretty good client, but to be honest it's a bit much. i've become a fan of mutt, a tiny command-line tool. this might be obvious, but don't even go near microsoft's outlook.
 
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